Some Characteristics of the Referential and Inferential Predication in Classical Logic

Authors

  • Nijaz Ibrulj University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Philosophy

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54889/issn.2744-208X.2021.1.1.1

Keywords:

logic, calculus, syllogistics, symbolic logic, reference, inference

Abstract

In the article we consider the relationship of traditional provisions of basic logical concepts and confront them with new and modern approaches to the same concepts. Logic is characterized in different ways when it is associated with syllogistics (referential – semantical model of logic) or with symbolic logic (inferential – syntactical model of logic). This is not only a difference in the logical calculation of (1) concepts, (2) statements, and (3) predicates, but this difference also appears in the treatment of the calculative abilities of logical forms, the ontological-referential
status of conceptual content and the inferential-categorical status of logical forms. The basic markers or basic ideas that separate ontologically oriented logic from categorically oriented logic are the (1) concept of truth, the (2) concept of meaning, the (3) concept of identity, and the (4) concept of predication. Here, this differences are explicitly demonstrated by the introduction of differential terminology. From this differential methodology follows a new set of characterizations of logic.

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Published

2021-12-12 — Updated on 2021-12-20

How to Cite

Ibrulj, N. (2021). Some Characteristics of the Referential and Inferential Predication in Classical Logic . THE LOGICAL FORESIGHT - Journal for Logic and Science, 1(1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.54889/issn.2744-208X.2021.1.1.1